解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::In this review we present the developmental, histological, evolutionary and functional properties of insect chemosensory proteins (CSPs) in insect species. CSPs are small globular proteins folded like a prism and notoriously known for their complex and arguably obscure function(s), particularly in pheromone olfaction....
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/genes11040413
更新日期:2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Vitellogenin receptors (VgRs) play critical roles in egg formation by transporting vitellogenin (Vg) into oocytes in insects. Although the function of VgR in insects is well studied, the transcriptional regulation of this gene is still unclear. Here, we cloned the promoter of the VgR gene from Bombyx mori (BmVgR), and...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040394
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Drosophila melanogaster is one of the most extensively used genetic model organisms for studying LTR retrotransposons that are represented by various groups in its genome. However, the phenomenon of molecular domestication of LTR retrotransposons has been insufficiently studied in Drosophila, as well as in other inver...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040396
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is one of the main causes of gastric gancer. TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a protein able to promote apoptosis in cancer cells, however not in gastric cancer, which presents resistance to apoptosis via TRAIL. It is believed that MicroRNA-106b-5p might be involved in t...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040393
更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune blistering dermatoses (ABDs) are characterized by autoantibodies to keratinocyte surface antigens and molecules within the dermal-epidermal junction causing disruption of skin integrity. The affinity of Fc receptors (FcRs) causing an autoimmune response in ABDs may vary based on single-nucleotide polymorphi...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040371
更新日期:2020-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent widely used for multiple indications. Unfortunately, in a substantial set of patients treated with cisplatin, dose-limiting acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs. Here, we assessed the association of 3 catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with incr...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040358
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::The P-type plasma membrane (PM) H+-ATPase plays a major role during the growth and development of a plant. It is also involved in plant resistance to a variety of biotic and abiotic factors, including salt stress. The PM H+-ATPase gene family has been well characterized in Arabidopsis and other crop plants such as ric...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040361
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Modulated electromagnetic fields (wEMFs), as generated by modern communication technologies, have raised concerns about adverse health effects. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classifies them as "possibly carcinogenic to humans" (Group 2B), yet, the underlying molecular mechanisms initiating and...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11040347
更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::GOLDEN2-LIKE (GLK) is a member of the myeloblastosis (MYB) family transcription factor and it plays an important role in the regulation of plastid development and stress tolerance. In this study, a gene named AhGLK1b was identified from a cultivated peanut showing down-regulation in response to low calcium with a comp...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030343
更新日期:2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is one of the leading preventable causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, prompting interest in its association with DNA methylation-based measures of biological aging. Considerable progress has been made in developing DNA methylation-based measures that correspond to self-reported smoking status. In addi...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030311
更新日期:2020-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::The large phenotypic variation in the olfactory bulb may be related to heterogeneity in the progenitor cells. Accordingly, the progeny of subventricular zone (SVZ) progenitor cells that are destined for the olfactory bulb is of particular interest, specifically as there are many facets of these progenitors and their m...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030305
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Heat stress (HS) is challenging in humans and animals as it is a complicated regulatory mechanism. This prompted us to characterize the physiological and molecular responses of a HS-animal model. In this study, a rat model system was developed by using three temperature treatments (40 ℃, 42 ℃, and 43 ℃) and sixteen bi...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030306
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Gruiformes is a group with phylogenetic issues. Recent studies based on mitochondrial and genomic DNA have proposed the existence of a core Gruiformes, consisting of five families: Heliornithidae, Aramidae, Gruidae, Psophiidae and Rallidae. Karyotype studies on these species are still scarce, either by conventional st...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030307
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Photoperiod is one of the important factors leading to seasonal reproduction of sheep. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the photoperiod regulation of seasonal reproduction remain poorly understood. In this study, we compared the expression profiles of mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs in uterine tissues from Su...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030301
更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Induced point mutations are important genetic resources for their ability to create hypo- and hypermorphic alleles that are useful for understanding gene functions and breeding. However, such mutant populations have only been developed for a few temperate maize varieties, mainly B73 and W22, yet no tropical maize inbr...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030281
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::MYO6 is known as a genetic cause of autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inherited hearing loss. In this study, to clarify the frequency and clinical characteristics of hearing loss caused by MYO6 gene mutations, a large-scale genetic analysis of Japanese patients with hearing loss was performed. By means of mas...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030273
更新日期:2020-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic variations introduced via introgression from Western to Chinese pigs have contributed to the performance of Chinese breeds in traits such as growth rate and feed conversion efficiency. However, little is known about the underlying genomic changes that occurred during introgression and the types of traits affec...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030275
更新日期:2020-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Mgaloblishvili, a Vitis vinifera cultivar, exhibits unique resistance traits against Plasmopara viticola, the downy mildew agent. This offers the unique opportunity of exploring the molecular responses in compatible and incompatible plant-pathogen interaction. In this study, whole transcriptomes of Mgaloblishvili, Pin...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030261
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-scale screening of drug sensitivity on cancer cell models can mimic in vivo cellular behavior providing wider scope for biological research on cancer. Since the therapeutic effect of a single drug or drug combination depends on the individual patient's genome characteristics and cancer cells integratio...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030263
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The dog population of Southern East Asia is unique in harboring virtually the full range of the universal mtDNA gene pool, and consequently, it has the highest genetic diversity worldwide. Despite this, limited research has been performed on dog genetics within this region. Here we present the first comprehensive stud...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030253
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Rice seed is a pivotal reproductive organ that directly determines yield and quality. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recognized as key regulators in plant development, but the roles of lncRNAs in rice seed development remain unclear. In this study, we performed a paired-end RNA sequencing in samples of rice ...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11030243
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::A major technological shift in the research community in the past decade has been the adoption of high throughput (HT) technologies to interrogate the genome, epigenome, transcriptome, and proteome in a massively parallel fashion [...]. ...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.3390/genes11030245
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Cultivation of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in Tunisia is largely based on improved varieties of the crop. However, a few farmers continue to produce local cultivars or landraces. The National Gene Bank of Tunisia (NGBT) recently launched a collection project for faba bean landraces, with special focus on the regions of ...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020236
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are important regulators of cellular functions, playing critical roles on the survival of bacteria and in the case of pathogens, on their interaction with the host. RBPs are involved in transcriptional, post-transcriptional, and translational processes. However, except for model organisms l...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020231
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all eukaryotes have transposable elements (TEs) against which they have developed defense mechanisms. In the Drosophila germline, the main transposable element (TE) regulation pathway is mediated by specific Piwi-interacting small RNAs (piRNAs). Nonetheless, for unknown reasons, TEs sometimes escape cellular co...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020215
更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) causes losses in melon marketable yield. However, until now, there has been no information about the genetic loci responsible for resistance to the disease or their pattern of inheritance. We determined the inheritance pattern of BFB resistance from a segregating population of 491 F2 indiv...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020220
更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::The impacts and interactions between hatchery-bred fish and wild fish populations has been a topic of active investigation in recent decades. In some instances, the benefits of stocking can be overshadowed by negative effects such as genetic introgression with natural populations, loss of genetic diversity, and diluti...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020184
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Model-based clustering with finite mixture models has become a widely used clustering method. One of the recent implementations is MCLUST. When objects to be clustered are summary statistics, such as regression coefficient estimates, they are naturally associated with estimation errors, whose covariance matrices can o...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020185
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::The southern elephant seal Mirounga leonina is the largest phocid seal and one of the two species of elephant seals. They are listed as 'least concern' by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species 2015. Here, we have assembled the reference genome for M. leonina using the...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020160
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::DNA damage leads to genome instability by interfering with DNA replication. Cells possess several damage bypass pathways that mitigate the effects of DNA damage during replication. These pathways include translesion synthesis and template switching. These pathways are regulated largely through post-translational modif...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/genes11020138
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Acquisition of mobile elements by horizontal gene transfer can play a major role in bacterial adaptation and genome evolution by providing traits that contribute to bacterial fitness. However, gaining foreign DNA can also impose significant fitness costs to the host bacteria and can even produce detrimental effects. T...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/genes11020142
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::One of the hallmarks of cancer cells is their indefinite replicative potential, made possible by the activation of a telomere maintenance mechanism (TMM). The majority of cancers reactivate the reverse transcriptase, telomerase, to maintain their telomere length but a minority (10% to 15%) utilize an alternative lengt...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/genes11020133
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a serious disorder with high morbidity and mortality rate. We analyzed the right-ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP), right-ventricular hypertrophy (RVH), lung histology, and transcriptomes of six-week-old male rats with PH induced by (1) hypoxia (HO), (2) administration of monocrotalin...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020126
更新日期:2020-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::The conserved Notch pathway is reported to be involved in progesterone synthesis and secretion; however, the exact effects remain controversial. To determine the role and potential mechanisms of the Notch signaling pathway in progesterone biosynthesis in porcine granulosa cells (pGCs), we first used a pharmacological ...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020120
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic adaptation to extremes is a fascinating topic. Nevertheless, few studies have explored the genetic adaptation of closely related species respectively inhabiting distinct extremes. With deep transcriptome sequencing, we attempt to detect the genetic architectures of tadpoles of five closely related toad species...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11020123
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::White spot syndrome virus (WSSV), the lone virus of the genus Whispovirus under the family Nimaviridae, is one of the most devastating viruses affecting the shrimp farming industry. Knowledge about this virus, in particular, its evolution history, has been limited, partly due to its large genome and the lack of other ...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11010094
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic imprinting in domestic animals contributes to the variance of performance traits. However, research remains to be done on large-scale detection of epigenetic landscape of porcine imprinted loci including the GNAS complex locus. The purpose of this study was to generate porcine parthenogenetic fetuses and compr...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11010096
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::The MinION sequencer has made in situ sequencing feasible in remote locations. Following our initial demonstration of its high performance off planet with Earth-prepared samples, we developed and tested an end-to-end, sample-to-sequencer process that could be conducted entirely aboard the International Space Station (...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11010076
更新日期:2020-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Lactobacillus ruminis is a commensal motile lactic acid bacterium living in the intestinal tract of humans and animals. Although a few genomes of L. ruminis were published, most of them were animal derived. To explore the genetic diversity and potential niche-specific adaptation changes of L. ruminis, in the current w...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11010070
更新日期:2020-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Sorghum is one of the world's major crops, expresses traits for resilience to climate change, and can be used for several purposes including food and clean fuels. Multiple-trait genomic prediction and selection models were implemented using genotyping-by-sequencing single nucleotide polymorphism markers and phenotypic...
journal_title:Genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/genes11010061
更新日期:2020-01-05 00:00:00